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Basics 2 min read

Real number

Real number, in mathematics, a quantity that can be expressed as an infinite decimal expansion. Real numbers are used in measurements of continuously varying…

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Basics 2 min read

FORTRAN

FORTRAN, in full Formula Translation, computer-programming language created in 1957 by John Backus that shortened the process of programming and made computer programming…

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Basics 2 min read

Machine language

Machine language, the numeric codes for the operations that a particular computer can execute directly. The codes are strings of 0s and…

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Basics 4 min read

World Wide Web display languages

HTML The World Wide Web is a system for displaying text, graphics, and audio retrieved over the Internet on a computer monitor. Each retrieval…

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Basics 5 min read

Visual Basic

Visual Basic was developed by Microsoft to extend the capabilities of BASIC by adding objects and “event-driven” programming: buttons, menus,…

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Basics 2 min read

Object-oriented language

Object-oriented languages help to manage complexity in large programs. Objects package data and the operations on them so that only…

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Basics 4 min read

Business-oriented languages

COBOL COBOL (common business oriented language) has been heavily used by businesses since its inception in 1959. A committee of computer manufacturers and users…

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Basics 5 min read

Computer programming language

Computer programming language, any of various languages for expressing a set of detailed instructions for a digital computer. Such instructions can…

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Basics 4 min read

Data structures

Whereas control structures organize algorithms, data structures organize information. In particular, data structures specify types of data, and thus which operations…

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Basics 4 min read

Elements Of Programming

Despite notational differences, contemporary computer languages provide many of the same programming structures. These include basic control structures and data structures.…

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