Methods of crystallization
Crystallization is the oldest “unit operation” in a chemical engineering sense. For…
What is crystallization?
Crystallization is defined as a process by which a chemical is converted…
Evaporation and Types of Evaporation Equipments
Objective: “To concentrate a dilute solution consisting of non volatile solute and volatile…
Material Balance
Material balance involves calculations the quantities of all materials that enter and…
Reaction Stoichiometry
Stoichiometry is a branch of chemistry that deals with the relative quantities…
Real Gases – Deviation from the Ideal Gas Law
Thus far, the ideal gas law, PV = nRT, has been applied to…


