Calibration
No instrument is intrinsically perfect. Calibration techniques are used to extend the usefulness of an instrument, correcting for offsets, nonlinearity, hysteresis and other undesired characteristics of an instrument. To calibrate an instrument…
OSCILLOSCOPE
There are broadly two types of oscilloscope named as analogue oscilloscope and digital oscilloscope where the difference between both is well ill-starred by their name itself. Analogue oscilloscope involves only analogue signal…
What is Magnetic Levitation?
Magnetic Levitation is a way to suspend objects in air without any support, as if in defiance of gravity. An unsung phenomenon of the past which is now being put…
Pressure Measurement Devices
1. A dead weight tester 2. Manometer Elastic transducers ( Force summing Transducers) 1. Bourdon tube pressure gauge 2. elastic diaphragm gauges 3. bellow gauges 4. Bellow gauges to measure gauge pressure 5. Bellow gauge to measure differential…
What is Rotameter or Variable-Area Meter?
Rotameter or Variable Area meter is an instrument used to measure the flow rate of a fluid by using a simple float (let us say a small triangle shaped block)…
Solar Power Measurement System Using ARM Cortex
Today human beings have been advancing in technology and other fields at a rate which seems incomprehensible, but at the same time our needs have increased as well. Mankind is…
Industry Temperature Control System
ur project aims to monitor and control the temperature of devices as per it’s requirements in the industrial use. It is also used to show the current temperature on an…
Failure of Cutting Tools
Whenever the tool is not performing the machining operation satisfactorily, then there is a failure of cutting tool. The following draw backs are observed if the tool failure occurs. 1. The tool ceases…
Penicillin Production
Penicillin, which remains an important part of our antimicrobial armamentarium, had a significant impact on the second half of the twentieth century. Deep-fermentation methods, which were primarily developed for the…
Gas Tungsten-arc Welding (GTAW)
Gas Tungsten-arc Welding (GTAW) formerly known as TIG (Tungsten Inert Gas) welding, the filler metal is supplied from a filler wire as shown in the figure below. The tungsten electrode is not…


