Ideas and explainers from across SenseCentral.
Primary distribution systems Primary distribution systems consist of feeders that deliver power from distribution substations to distribution transformers. A feeder…
Cableways Cable routing can be accomplished by using any of several methods. Cable Trenches Cable trenches are formed into the…
DC Equipment Substation DC equipment located in the control house normally consists of the battery, battery charger, monitoring and control…
Control and Relay protection Panels Most protection relaying, metering, and control equipment is mounted on fabricated control and relay panels…
Control house Nowadays, the control house is one of the main parts in every modern HV switchyard and substation. Why?…
Phase comparison relay systems monitor the current direction at each line terminal of the protected line and transmit this information…
Underreaching transfer trip schemes include two variations: direct underreach and permissive underreach. The communications for this type of relaying are generally…
When do we use pilot schemes? Pilot schemes simultaneously measure and monitor system parameters at all terminals of a transmission…
The double breaker-double bus configuration consists of two main buses, each normally energized. Electrically connected between the buses are two circuit…
The breaker-and-a-half configuration consists of two main buses, each normally energized. Electrically connected between the buses are three circuit breakers and,…