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basic

basic

Ratio Test

Convergence tests are used to find the convergence of series or power series. There are many tests for…

September 5, 2021 · senseadmin
basic

Divergence vs. Convergence

Convergence Most traders refer to a convergence when describing the price action of a futures contract. Here, convergence…

September 5, 2021 · senseadmin
basic

Sequence and series

Sequence and series is one of the basic topics in Arithmetic. An itemized collection of elements in which repetitions…

September 5, 2021 · senseadmin
basic

Laplace equation

The scalar form of Laplace’s equation is the partial differential equation (1) where  is the Laplacian. Note that the operator  is commonly…

September 5, 2021 · senseadmin
basic

Euler-Cauchy Equations

An Euler-Cauchy equation is where b and c are constant numbers. Let us consider the change of variable x = et. Then we have…

September 5, 2021 · senseadmin
basic

Correlation and regression

The word correlation is used in everyday life to denote some form of association. We might say that…

September 5, 2021 · senseadmin
basic

Discrete and Continuous Random Variables

 A variable is a quantity whose value changes.   A discrete variable is a variable whose value is obtained by counting.  Examples:     number of…

September 5, 2021 · senseadmin
basic

Bayes’ Theorem

Bayes’ Theorem is a simple mathematical formula used for calculating conditional probabilities. It figures prominently in subjectivist or Bayesian approaches to epistemology,…

September 5, 2021 · senseadmin
basic

Conditional Probability

The conditional probability of an event B is the probability that the event will occur given the knowledge that an event A has already…

September 5, 2021 · senseadmin