petroleum equipment design 1 min read
Single Crystals
A crystal is a solid regular lattice of atoms, ions or molecules, formed by replicating a unit cell. These lattices…
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CRYSTALLIZATION
Crystallization is the process of forming solid material from a liquid solution or melt, where the solid material formed has crystalline…
petroleum equipment design 1 min read
Internal Reflux Evaporation
The tray temperatures in our preflash tower, shown in Fig. 6.4, drop as the gas flows up the tower. Most…
petroleum equipment design 5 min read
Using a Tray Dryer to Investigate Convective and Conductive Heat Transfer
PRINCIPLES Tray dryers are one type of batch dryer, which also include fluidized-bed dryers, freeze dryers and vacuum dryers. Tray…
petroleum equipment design 2 min read
Cooling Tower
When a component is transferred from a gas phase to solution in a liquid phase, the latent heat associated with…
petroleum equipment design 4 min read
Mass Transfer Distillation
Distillation is an operation in which the constituents of a liquid mixture are separated using thermal energy. The difference in the vapor pressure…
petroleum equipment design 3 min read
Absorption and Stripping
In absorption (also called gas absorption, gas scrubbing, or gas washing), there is a transfer of one or more species…
petroleum equipment design 3 min read
Filtration Process in the Petroleum Industry
Be it any industry, the process of filtration is an essential prerequisite. The same goes true for the petroleum industry…
petroleum equipment design 8 min read
THICKENERS
Thickening is a process where a slurry or solid-liquid mixture is separated to a dense slurry containing most of the…
petroleum equipment design 6 min read
Design and Optimization of Separators
Once oil and gas are brought to the surface, our main goal becomes that of transportation of the oil and…
petroleum equipment design 3 min read
Heat-Balance Calculations
If you have read this far, and understood what you have read, you will readily understand the following calculation. It…
petroleum equipment design 2 min read
Kettle Type Reboiler
Kettle reboilers are commonly applied when a wide range of process operations (high turndown capability), large heat exchange surface, or…