Spring Hangers in Piping Stress Analysis: Purpose, Types and Selection Procedure
Table of contents: 1. Need for Spring Hangers2. Types of Spring Hangers3.…
Basic Load Cases used for Piping Stress Analysis
Following steps shall be carried for Piping Stress Analysis of any system,…
Dropped Object Hazards In Oil and Gas Industry
During any lifting operation, either from a supply vessel to the…
Steam Turbines: Force/Moment Calculation
NEMA – SM 23 requires that the forces and momentsacting on steam turbines due…
Piping Checklist for 60% 3D Model Review
60% model review is one of the reviews planned in all the EPC…
Piping Checklist for 90% 3D Model Review
90% 3D model review is a final review in 3 sets of model…
Guniting: Method for Fireproofing of Pipes
1. Introduction to Fireproofing Fireproofing is employed in refineries and petrochemical plants to…
Furnace & Fired Equipment: Layout and Direct Fire Heater Piping Guidelines
Furnace and Fired Equipment: Layout guidelines: 1. Within the battery limits of…
Offshore Engineering Checklist for Nozzle Orientation
Further to my post related to requirements for preparation and issue of nozzle…
How to Change Hierarchy in PDMS 3D Modelling
In many projects, there is 3D PDMS modelling procedure/work instruction which defines…


