Water Resources Engineering 3 min read
How Dams Hold Back Millions of Gallons of Water
Dams are one of the most impressive feats of civil engineering, holding back vast amounts of water while providing flood…
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Water Resources Engineering 9 min read
Water scarcity
Water scarcity, insufficient freshwater resources to meet the human and environmental demands of a given area. Water scarcity is inextricably linked to human…
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Glacier
Glacier, any large mass of perennial ice that originates on land by the recrystallization of snow or other forms of solid precipitation and that shows evidence of past…
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Lead poisoning
Lead poisoning, also called plumbism, deleterious effect of a gradual accumulation of lead in body tissues, as a result of repeated exposure to lead-containing substances.…
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Chlorine
Chlorine (Cl), chemical element, the second lightest member of the halogen elements, or Group 17 (Group VIIa) of the periodic table. Chlorine is…
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Germ theory
Germ theory, in medicine, the theory that certain diseases are caused by the invasion of the body by microorganisms, organisms too…
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Water purification
Water purification, process by which undesired chemical compounds, organic and inorganic materials, and biological contaminants are removed from water. That process also…
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Reservoir
Reservoir, an open-air storage area (usually formed by masonry or earthwork) where water is collected and kept in quantity so…
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Sewer
Sewer, conduit that carries wastewater from its source to a point of treatment and disposal. The wastewater may be domestic (sanitary) sewage, industrial sewage,…
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Aqueduct
Aqueduct, (from Latin aqua + ducere, “to lead water”), conduit built to convey water. In a restricted sense, aqueducts are structures used to conduct a water…
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Water cycle
Water cycle, also called hydrologic cycle, cycle that involves the continuous circulation of water in the Earth-atmosphere system. Of the many…
Water Resources Engineering 3 min read
Groundwater
Groundwater, water that occurs below the surface of Earth, where it occupies all or part of the void spaces in soils or geologic strata. It is…