Digital Subscriber Lines

Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) is a communication technology that offers high – bandwidth digital communication over standard telephone lines formed of copper wires. Features ·         DSL is a family of technologies…

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Telephone Network

Telephone Network is used to provide voice communication. Telephone Network uses Circuit Switching. Originally, the entire network was referred to as a plain old telephone system (POTS) which uses analog…

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Time Division Multiplexing

Frequency division multiplexing (FDM) is a technique of multiplexing, where the users are allowed the total available bandwidth on time sharing basis. Here the time domain is divided into several…

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Wavelength Division Multiplexing

Wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) is a technique of multiplexing multiple optical carrier signals through a single optical fiber channel by varying the wavelengths of laser lights. WDM allows communication in…

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Frequency Division Multiplexing

Frequency division multiplexing (FDM) is a technique of multiplexing which means combining more than one signal over a shared medium. In FDM, signals of different frequencies are combined for concurrent…

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Telephone Modems

Modem is an abbreviation of “modulator demodulator”. It is a network device that modulates digital information or bits into analog signals for transmission at the sending end, and demodulates the…

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Different Block Coding Techniques

We need redundancy to ensure synchronization and to provide some kind of inherent error detecting. Block coding can give us this redundancy and improve the performance of line coding.   Block…

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The Maximum Data Rate of a Channel

Data rate refers to the speed of data transfer through a channel. It is generally computed in bits per second (bps). Higher data rates are expressed as Kbps ("Kilo" bits…

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Analog Signals vs. Digital Signals

A signal is an electromagnetic or electrical current that carries data from one system or network to another. In electronics, a signal is often a time-varying voltage that is also…

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Difference between Analog Communication and Digital Communication

1. Analog Communication : In analog communication the data is transferred with the help of analog signal in between transmitter and receiver. Any type of data is transferred in analog signal.…

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