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Mon, Oct 12, 2026 / Ideas for a clearer worldINDEPENDENT INSIGHTS · PRACTICAL TOOLS · EXPLAINERS
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Basics

Basics

Sensory Systems

Figure 17.1.  This shark uses its senses of sight, vibration (lateral-line system), and smell to hunt, but it…

July 14, 2021 · Rajil TL
Basics

Mental Illnesses

Mental illnesses are nervous system disorders that result in problems with thinking, mood, or relating with other people.…

July 14, 2021 · Rajil TL
Basics

Nervous System Disorders

A nervous system that functions correctly is a fantastically complex, well-oiled machine—synapses fire appropriately, muscles move when needed,…

July 14, 2021 · Rajil TL
Basics

Parasympathetic & Sensory-Somatic

Parasympathetic Nervous System While the sympathetic nervous system is activated in stressful situations, the parasympathetic nervous system allows an animal…

July 14, 2021 · Rajil TL
Basics

Sympathetic Nervous System

The sympathetic nervous system is responsible for the “fight or flight” response that occurs when an animal encounters a dangerous…

July 14, 2021 · Rajil TL
Basics

The Peripheral Nervous System

The peripheral nervous system (PNS) is the connection between the central nervous system and the rest of the…

July 14, 2021 · Rajil TL
Basics

LTPP & LTD

Long-term Potentiation (LTP) Long-term potentiation (LTP) is a persistent strengthening of a synaptic connection. LTP is based on the…

July 14, 2021 · Rajil TL
Basics

Signal Summation

Sometimes a single EPSP is strong enough to induce an action potential in the postsynaptic neuron, but often…

July 14, 2021 · Rajil TL
Basics

Synaptic Transmission

The synapse or “gap” is the place where information is transmitted from one neuron to another. Synapses usually…

July 14, 2021 · Rajil TL
Basics

How Neurons Communicate ?

All functions performed by the nervous system—from a simple motor reflex to more advanced functions like making a…

July 14, 2021 · Rajil TL