KOHLBERG’S THEORY

Jacob
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STAGES OF MORAL DEVELOPMENT

•    Pre-conventional Level

Whatever benefits oneself or avoids punishment. This is the level of development of all young children.  -Avoid punishment & Gain Reward

•    Conventional Level

Uncritical acceptance of  one’s family, group or society are accepted as final standard of morality. Most adults do not mature beyond this stage. -1.Gain Approval & Avoid Disapproval & 2. Duty & Guilt

•     Post-conventional Level

Motivation to do what is morally reasonable for its own sake, rather than solely from ulterior motives, with also a desire to maintain their moral integrity, self-respect and the respect of other autonomous individuals. They are ‘Morally autonomous’ people.

-1. Agreed upon rights & 2. Personal moral      standards

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